Embedded sensors system to monitor cemented waste drums
Leone Pasquato
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
Christoph Strangfeld
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
Esko Strömmer
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, 02150 Espoo, Finland
Sergej Johann
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
Christian Köpp
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
Ernst Niederleithinger
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12205 Berlin, Germany
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Vera Lay, Christoph Büttner, Stefan Buske, and Ernst Niederleithinger
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 2, 67–67, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-67-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-67-2023, 2023
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We present a valuable experiment for ultrasonic quality assurance under realistic conditions for underground sealing structures made from shotcrete, where the locations of artificial reflectors are partly known. We apply advanced geophysical imaging methods to further enhance the quality of the obtained ultrasonic images.
Vera Lay, Franziska Baensch, Sergej Johann, Patrick Sturm, Frank Mielentz, Prathik Prabhakara, Detlef Hofmann, Ernst Niederleithinger, and Hans-Carsten Kühne
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 127–128, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-127-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-127-2021, 2021
Ernst Niederleithinger, Vera Lay, Christian Köpp, Erika Holt, and Maria Oksa
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 9–10, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-9-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-9-2021, 2021
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The EURATOM project PREDIS targets the development and implementation of activities for pre-disposal treatment of radioactive waste streams other than nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste. Focus is on the development of treatment and conditioning methodologies for wastes for which no mature solutions are currently available, including metallic materials, liquid organic waste and solid organic waste. Monitoring and digital twin technologies for cemented waste are investigated as well.
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The Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing is developing an electronic measurement system to be placed inside a concrete-filled waste drum to monitor the process of hardening and the evolution of the concrete over time to indirectly identify potential defects. The derived data will also serve as the basis for ongoing modeling approaches for digital twins. Overall, the sensors provide the means for enabling safe nuclear waste management through advanced monitoring.
The Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing is developing an electronic measurement...