Systematic laboratory investigations concerning the reduction of uncertainties related to the modeling of the material behavior of crushed salt
Svetlana Lerche
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Disposal Research, Chair for Geomechanics
and Multiphysics Systems, TU Clausthal, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Uwe Düsterloh
Institute of Disposal Research, Chair for Geomechanics
and Multiphysics Systems, TU Clausthal, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Related authors
Larissa Friedenberg, Jeroen Bartol, James Bean, Steffen Beese, Hendrik Bollmann, Hans J. P. de Bresser, Jibril Coulibaly, Oliver Czaikowski, Uwe Düsterloh, Ralf Eickemeier, Ann-Kathrin Gartzke, Suzanne Hangx, Ben Laurich, Christian Lerch, Svetlana Lerche, Wenting Liu, Christoph Lüdeling, Melissa M. Mills, Nina Müller-Hoeppe, Bart van Oosterhout, Till Popp, Ole Rabbel, Michael Rahmig, Benjamin Reedlunn, Christopher Rölke, Christopher Spiers, Kristoff Svensson, Jan Thiedau, and Kornelia Zemke
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 2, 109–111, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-109-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-109-2023, 2023
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For the deep geological disposal of high-level nuclear waste in rock salt formations, the safety concept includes the backfilling of open cavities with crushed salt. For the prognosis of the sealing function of the backfill for the safe containment of the nuclear waste, it is crucial to have a comprehensive process understanding of the crushed-salt compaction behavior. The KOMPASS projects were initiated to improve the scientific knowledge of using crushed salt as backfill material.
Larissa Friedenberg, James Bean, Oliver Czaikowski, Uwe Düsterloh, Nina Müller-Hoeppe, Ben Laurich, Christian Lerch, Svetlana Lerche, Christoph Lüdeling, Melissa Mills, Till Popp, Benjamin Reedlunn, Dieter Stührenberg, Kristoff Svensson, Kornelia Zemke, and Juan Zhao
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 121–123, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-121-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-121-2021, 2021
Uwe Düsterloh and Svetlana Lerche
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 113–115, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-113-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-113-2021, 2021
Short summary
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Within the scope of the presentation, a methodical approach for the systematic and structured development and validation of multiphysical material models, which has been successfully tested several times in the meantime, will be introduced and subsequently the concrete application of this methodology will be presented using the example of a material model taking into account the triaxial stress-strain behavior of crushed salt.
Uwe Düsterloh, Svetlana Lerche, and Juan Zhao
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 117–119, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-117-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-117-2021, 2021
Short summary
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The presentation will present the results of the research work for the development, construction and commissioning of the pilot plant as well as successful mechanical-hydraulically coupled tests to demonstrate the functionality of sealing elements made of salt cut bricks.
Larissa Friedenberg, Jeroen Bartol, James Bean, Steffen Beese, Hendrik Bollmann, Hans J. P. de Bresser, Jibril Coulibaly, Oliver Czaikowski, Uwe Düsterloh, Ralf Eickemeier, Ann-Kathrin Gartzke, Suzanne Hangx, Ben Laurich, Christian Lerch, Svetlana Lerche, Wenting Liu, Christoph Lüdeling, Melissa M. Mills, Nina Müller-Hoeppe, Bart van Oosterhout, Till Popp, Ole Rabbel, Michael Rahmig, Benjamin Reedlunn, Christopher Rölke, Christopher Spiers, Kristoff Svensson, Jan Thiedau, and Kornelia Zemke
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 2, 109–111, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-109-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-2-109-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
For the deep geological disposal of high-level nuclear waste in rock salt formations, the safety concept includes the backfilling of open cavities with crushed salt. For the prognosis of the sealing function of the backfill for the safe containment of the nuclear waste, it is crucial to have a comprehensive process understanding of the crushed-salt compaction behavior. The KOMPASS projects were initiated to improve the scientific knowledge of using crushed salt as backfill material.
Larissa Friedenberg, James Bean, Oliver Czaikowski, Uwe Düsterloh, Nina Müller-Hoeppe, Ben Laurich, Christian Lerch, Svetlana Lerche, Christoph Lüdeling, Melissa Mills, Till Popp, Benjamin Reedlunn, Dieter Stührenberg, Kristoff Svensson, Kornelia Zemke, and Juan Zhao
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 121–123, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-121-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-121-2021, 2021
Uwe Düsterloh and Svetlana Lerche
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 113–115, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-113-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-113-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Within the scope of the presentation, a methodical approach for the systematic and structured development and validation of multiphysical material models, which has been successfully tested several times in the meantime, will be introduced and subsequently the concrete application of this methodology will be presented using the example of a material model taking into account the triaxial stress-strain behavior of crushed salt.
Uwe Düsterloh, Svetlana Lerche, and Juan Zhao
Saf. Nucl. Waste Disposal, 1, 117–119, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-117-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/sand-1-117-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The presentation will present the results of the research work for the development, construction and commissioning of the pilot plant as well as successful mechanical-hydraulically coupled tests to demonstrate the functionality of sealing elements made of salt cut bricks.
Short summary
The planned use of crushed salt as the backfill and sealing material for the final disposal of radioactive waste in rock salt is justified by the favorable crushed salt material properties. A prognostic long-term safety assessment requires sufficiently proved physical modeling that can only be met on the basis of suitable laboratory and field investigations. To reduce the currently existing uncertainties, triaxial long-term compaction tests TUC-V2 and TUC-V4 (KOMPASS II) were carried out.
The planned use of crushed salt as the backfill and sealing material for the final disposal of...